mirror of
https://github.com/VoltAgent/awesome-openclaw-skills.git
synced 2026-03-12 13:45:12 +00:00
Add check_links.py utility script
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check_links.py
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300
check_links.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""
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检测 awesome-openclaw-skills README.md 中链接的有效性。
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使用 HEAD 请求检测状态码,支持通过 GITHUB_TOKEN 环境变量提高 GitHub API 并发限制。
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"""
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import argparse
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import os
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import re
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import ssl
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import sys
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import time
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import urllib.request
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import urllib.error
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from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor, as_completed
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from dataclasses import dataclass
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from http.client import HTTPResponse
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from typing import Optional
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from urllib.parse import urlparse
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@dataclass
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class LinkResult:
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"""链接检测结果"""
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name: str
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url: str
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line_num: int
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original_line: str
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status_code: Optional[int]
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error: Optional[str]
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is_valid: bool
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def extract_links_from_readme(filepath: str) -> list[tuple[str, str, int, str]]:
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"""
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从 README.md 中提取所有技能链接。
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返回: [(skill_name, url, line_num, original_line), ...]
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"""
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pattern = re.compile(r'-\s+\[([^\]]+)\]\((https://github\.com/openclaw/skills/[^\)]+)\)')
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links = []
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with open(filepath, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
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for line_num, line in enumerate(f, 1):
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match = pattern.search(line)
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if match:
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name, url = match.groups()
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links.append((name, url, line_num, line.rstrip('\n')))
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return links
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def check_link(name: str, url: str, github_token: Optional[str], timeout: int = 10) -> tuple[Optional[int], Optional[str], bool]:
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"""
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使用 HEAD 请求检测单个链接的有效性。
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对于 GitHub 链接,使用 GITHUB_TOKEN 进行认证以提高 API 限制。
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GitHub API 限制:
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- 未认证:60 次/小时
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- 认证后:5000 次/小时
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返回: (status_code, error_msg, is_valid)
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"""
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# 构建请求
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parsed = urlparse(url)
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# 将 github.com 链接转换为 API 调用以获取更准确的状态
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# 例如:https://github.com/openclaw/skills/tree/main/skills/xxx/SKILL.md
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# 转换为:https://api.github.com/repos/openclaw/skills/contents/skills/xxx/SKILL.md?ref=main
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is_github = parsed.netloc == 'github.com'
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if is_github:
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# 解析 GitHub URL 路径
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path_parts = parsed.path.split('/')
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# /openclaw/skills/tree/main/skills/author/skill-name/SKILL.md
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if len(path_parts) >= 6 and path_parts[3] == 'tree':
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repo_owner = path_parts[1]
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repo_name = path_parts[2]
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branch = path_parts[4]
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file_path = '/'.join(path_parts[5:])
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# 构建 GitHub API URL
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api_url = f"https://api.github.com/repos/{repo_owner}/{repo_name}/contents/{file_path}?ref={branch}"
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check_url = api_url
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else:
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check_url = url
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else:
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check_url = url
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# 创建请求
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req = urllib.request.Request(check_url, method='HEAD')
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# 设置请求头
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req.add_header('User-Agent', 'awesome-openclaw-skills-link-checker/1.0')
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if is_github and github_token:
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req.add_header('Authorization', f'token {github_token}')
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# GitHub API 需要 Accept 头
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req.add_header('Accept', 'application/vnd.github.v3+json')
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# 创建 SSL 上下文
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ssl_context = ssl.create_default_context()
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try:
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with urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=timeout, context=ssl_context) as response:
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# 对于 GitHub API,HEAD 请求可能不支持,需要处理
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if isinstance(response, HTTPResponse):
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status_code = response.status
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else:
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status_code = 200
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is_valid = 200 <= status_code < 400
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return (status_code, None, is_valid)
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except urllib.error.HTTPError as e:
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status_code = e.code
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error_msg = None
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if status_code == 404:
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error_msg = "Not Found"
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is_valid = False
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elif status_code == 403:
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error_msg = "Forbidden (rate limited?)"
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# 速率限制表示资源存在,只是暂时无法访问
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is_valid = True
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elif status_code == 429:
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error_msg = "Too Many Requests"
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# 速率限制表示资源存在,只是暂时无法访问
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is_valid = True
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else:
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error_msg = f"HTTP {status_code}"
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is_valid = False
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return (status_code, error_msg, is_valid)
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except urllib.error.URLError as e:
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return (None, f"URL Error: {e.reason}", False)
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except TimeoutError:
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return (None, "Timeout", False)
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except Exception as e:
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return (None, f"Error: {str(e)}", False)
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def check_all_links(
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links: list[tuple[str, str, int, str]],
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github_token: Optional[str],
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max_workers: int = 10,
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rate_limit_delay: float = 0.1
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) -> list[LinkResult]:
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"""
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并发检测所有链接。
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参数:
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links: [(name, url, line_num, original_line), ...]
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github_token: GitHub 个人访问令牌
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max_workers: 最大并发数
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rate_limit_delay: 每次请求之间的延迟(秒)
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"""
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results = []
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total = len(links)
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print(f"开始检测 {total} 个链接...")
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print(f"并发数: {max_workers}")
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print(f"GITHUB_TOKEN: {'已设置' if github_token else '未设置 (限制: 60次/小时)'}")
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print("-" * 60)
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def check_with_delay(link_tuple):
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name, url, line_num, original_line = link_tuple
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status_code, error, is_valid = check_link(name, url, github_token)
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time.sleep(rate_limit_delay) # 添加延迟以避免触发速率限制
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return LinkResult(
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name=name,
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url=url,
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line_num=line_num,
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original_line=original_line,
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status_code=status_code,
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error=error,
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is_valid=is_valid
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)
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with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=max_workers) as executor:
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futures = {
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executor.submit(check_with_delay, link): link
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for link in links
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}
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completed = 0
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for future in as_completed(futures):
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completed += 1
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result = future.result()
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results.append(result)
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# 显示进度(始终打印 URL)
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status_icon = "✓" if result.is_valid else "✗"
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if result.is_valid:
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print(f"[{completed}/{total}] {status_icon} {result.name}")
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print(f" {result.url}")
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else:
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error_info = result.error or f"HTTP {result.status_code}"
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print(f"[{completed}/{total}] {status_icon} {result.name} - {error_info}")
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print(f" {result.url}")
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return results
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def delete_invalid_lines(readme_path: str, results: list[LinkResult]) -> int:
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"""
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删除 README.md 中无效链接所在的行。
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返回: 删除的行数
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"""
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# 收集需要删除的行号
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invalid_lines = {r.line_num for r in results if not r.is_valid}
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if not invalid_lines:
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return 0
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# 读取所有行
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with open(readme_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
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lines = f.readlines()
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# 过滤掉无效行
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new_lines = [
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line for line_num, line in enumerate(lines, 1)
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if line_num not in invalid_lines
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]
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# 写回文件
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with open(readme_path, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
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f.writelines(new_lines)
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return len(invalid_lines)
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def main():
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# 解析命令行参数
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='检测 README.md 中链接的有效性')
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parser.add_argument('--delete', action='store_true', help='删除无效链接所在的行')
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args = parser.parse_args()
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# 获取 README.md 路径
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script_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
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readme_path = os.path.join(script_dir, "README.md")
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if not os.path.exists(readme_path):
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print(f"错误: 找不到 README.md 文件: {readme_path}")
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sys.exit(1)
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# 获取 GITHUB_TOKEN
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github_token = os.environ.get("GITHUB_TOKEN")
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# 提取链接
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print(f"正在读取 {readme_path}...")
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links = extract_links_from_readme(readme_path)
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print(f"找到 {len(links)} 个链接")
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print()
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if not links:
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print("没有找到任何链接")
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sys.exit(0)
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# 检测链接
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# 对于 GitHub API,如果使用 token,可以更高并发
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# 未使用 token 时,降低并发以避免触发速率限制
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max_workers = 20 if github_token else 5
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rate_limit_delay = 0.05 if github_token else 0.5
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results = check_all_links(
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links,
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github_token,
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max_workers=max_workers,
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rate_limit_delay=rate_limit_delay
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)
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# 统计结果
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print()
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print("=" * 60)
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valid_count = sum(1 for r in results if r.is_valid)
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invalid_count = len(results) - valid_count
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print(f"检测完成: 有效 {valid_count}, 无效 {invalid_count}")
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# 如果需要,删除无效行
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if args.delete and invalid_count > 0:
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print()
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print("正在删除无效链接...")
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deleted = delete_invalid_lines(readme_path, results)
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print(f"已删除 {deleted} 行")
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# 返回退出码
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if invalid_count > 0:
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sys.exit(1)
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sys.exit(0)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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