Refactor TS build and fix testing

This change is largely just moving files with minor tweaks to them to fix,
the rest of the commit is build process changes:

- The addons/ and test/ dirs have been moved to src/
- The build directory has been removed
- TypeScript builds are output in out/, this is where tests are run
- The demo now relies on the dist/ build which is performed as part of ./bin/build
- Addons are now shipped under the ./build directory

src/addons/fit/fit.js

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+/*
+ *  Fit terminal columns and rows to the dimensions of its
+ *  DOM element.
+ *
+ *  Approach:
+ *    - Rows: Truncate the division of the terminal parent element height
+ *            by the terminal row height
+ *
+ *    - Columns: Truncate the division of the terminal parent element width by
+ *               the terminal character width (apply display: inline at the
+ *               terminal row and truncate its width with the current number
+ *               of columns)
+ */
+(function (fit) {
+  if (typeof exports === 'object' && typeof module === 'object') {
+    /*
+     * CommonJS environment
+     */
+    module.exports = fit(require('../../xterm'));
+  } else if (typeof define == 'function') {
+    /*
+     * Require.js is available
+     */
+    define(['../../xterm'], fit);
+  } else {
+    /*
+     * Plain browser environment
+     */
+    fit(window.Terminal);
+  }
+})(function (Xterm) {
+  /**
+   * This module provides methods for fitting a terminal's size to a parent container.
+   *
+   * @module xterm/addons/fit/fit
+   */
+  var exports = {};
+
+  exports.proposeGeometry = function (term) {
+    var parentElementStyle = window.getComputedStyle(term.element.parentElement),
+        parentElementHeight = parseInt(parentElementStyle.getPropertyValue('height')),
+        parentElementWidth = parseInt(parentElementStyle.getPropertyValue('width')),
+        elementStyle = window.getComputedStyle(term.element),
+        elementPaddingVer = parseInt(elementStyle.getPropertyValue('padding-top')) + parseInt(elementStyle.getPropertyValue('padding-bottom')),
+        elementPaddingHor = parseInt(elementStyle.getPropertyValue('padding-right')) + parseInt(elementStyle.getPropertyValue('padding-left')),
+        availableHeight = parentElementHeight - elementPaddingVer,
+        availableWidth = parentElementWidth - elementPaddingHor,
+        container = term.rowContainer,
+        subjectRow = term.rowContainer.firstElementChild,
+        contentBuffer = subjectRow.innerHTML,
+        characterHeight,
+        rows,
+        characterWidth,
+        cols,
+        geometry;
+
+    subjectRow.style.display = 'inline';
+    subjectRow.innerHTML = 'W'; // Common character for measuring width, although on monospace
+    characterWidth = subjectRow.getBoundingClientRect().width;
+    subjectRow.style.display = ''; // Revert style before calculating height, since they differ.
+    characterHeight = parseInt(subjectRow.offsetHeight);
+    subjectRow.innerHTML = contentBuffer;
+
+    rows = parseInt(availableHeight / characterHeight);
+    cols = parseInt(availableWidth / characterWidth) - 1;
+
+    geometry = {cols: cols, rows: rows};
+    return geometry;
+  };
+
+  exports.fit = function (term) {
+    var geometry = exports.proposeGeometry(term);
+
+    term.resize(geometry.cols, geometry.rows);
+  };
+
+  Xterm.prototype.proposeGeometry = function () {
+    return exports.proposeGeometry(this);
+  };
+
+  Xterm.prototype.fit = function () {
+    return exports.fit(this);
+  };
+
+  return exports;
+});

src/addons/fit/package.json

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+{
+  "name": "xterm.fit",
+  "main": "fit.js",
+  "private": true
+}