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awesome-copilot/skills/react18-dep-compatibility/references/router-migration.md
Saravanan Rajaraman 7f7b1b9b46 feat: Adds React 18 and 19 migration plugin (#1339)
- Adds React 18 and 19 migration orchestration plugins
- Introduces comprehensive upgrade toolkits for migrating legacy React 16/17 and 18 codebases to React 18.3.1 and 19, respectively. Each plugin bundles specialized agents and skills for exhaustive audit, dependency management, class/component API migration, test suite transformation, and batching regression fixes.
- The React 18 toolkit targets class-component-heavy apps, ensures safe lifecycle and context transitions, resolves dependency blockers, and fully automates test migrations including Enzyme removal. The React 19 toolkit addresses breaking changes such as removal of legacy APIs, defaultProps on function components, and forwardRef, while enforcing a gated, memory-resumable migration pipeline.
- Both plugins update documentation, plugin registries, and skill references to support reliable, repeatable enterprise-scale React migrations.
2026-04-09 15:18:52 +10:00

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# React Router v5 → v6 - Scope Assessment
## Why This Is a Separate Sprint
React Router v5 → v6 is a complete API rewrite. Unlike most React 18 upgrade steps which touch individual patterns, the router migration affects:
- Every `<Route>` component
- Every `<Switch>` (replaced by `<Routes>`)
- Every `useHistory()` (replaced by `useNavigate()`)
- Every `useRouteMatch()` (replaced by `useMatch()`)
- Every `<Redirect>` (replaced by `<Navigate>`)
- Nested route definitions (entirely new model)
- Route parameters access
- Query string handling
Attempting this as part of the React 18 upgrade sprint will scope-creep the migration significantly.
## Recommended Approach
### Option A - Defer Router Migration (Recommended)
Use `react-router-dom@5.3.4` with `--legacy-peer-deps` during the React 18 upgrade. This is explicitly documented as a supported workaround by the react-router team for React 18 compatibility on legacy root.
```bash
# In the React 18 dep surgeon:
npm install react-router-dom@5.3.4 --legacy-peer-deps
```
Document in package.json:
```json
"_legacyPeerDepsReason": {
"react-router-dom@5.3.4": "Router v5→v6 migration deferred to separate sprint. React 18 peer dep mismatch only - no API incompatibility on legacy root."
}
```
Then schedule the v5 → v6 migration as its own sprint after the React 18 upgrade is stable.
### Option B - Migrate Router as Part of React 18 Sprint
Only choose this if:
- The app has minimal routing (< 10 routes, no nested routes, no complex navigation logic)
- The team has bandwidth and the sprint timeline allows it
### Scope Assessment Scan
Run this to understand the router migration scope before deciding:
```bash
echo "=== Route definitions ==="
grep -rn "<Route\|<Switch\|<Redirect" src/ --include="*.js" --include="*.jsx" | grep -v "\.test\." | wc -l
echo "=== useHistory calls ==="
grep -rn "useHistory()" src/ --include="*.js" --include="*.jsx" | grep -v "\.test\." | wc -l
echo "=== useRouteMatch calls ==="
grep -rn "useRouteMatch()" src/ --include="*.js" --include="*.jsx" | grep -v "\.test\." | wc -l
echo "=== withRouter HOC ==="
grep -rn "withRouter" src/ --include="*.js" --include="*.jsx" | grep -v "\.test\." | wc -l
echo "=== history.push / history.replace ==="
grep -rn "history\.push\|history\.replace\|history\.go" src/ --include="*.js" --include="*.jsx" | grep -v "\.test\." | wc -l
```
**Decision guide:**
- Total hits < 30 → router migration is feasible in this sprint
- Total hits 30100 → strongly recommend deferring
- Total hits > 100 → must defer - separate sprint required
## v5 → v6 API Changes Summary
| v5 | v6 | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| `<Switch>` | `<Routes>` | Direct replacement |
| `<Route path="/" component={C}>` | `<Route path="/" element={<C />}>` | element prop, not component |
| `<Route exact path="/">` | `<Route path="/">` | exact is default in v6 |
| `<Redirect to="/new">` | `<Navigate to="/new" />` | Component rename |
| `useHistory()` | `useNavigate()` | Returns a function, not an object |
| `history.push('/path')` | `navigate('/path')` | Direct call |
| `history.replace('/path')` | `navigate('/path', { replace: true })` | Options object |
| `useRouteMatch()` | `useMatch()` | Different return shape |
| `match.params` | `useParams()` | Hook instead of prop |
| Nested routes inline | Nested routes in config | Layout routes concept |
| `withRouter` HOC | `useNavigate` / `useParams` hooks | HOC removed |